WSpeleomantes, or European cave salamanders, are a genus of salamander in the family Plethodontidae, or lungless salamanders. It is one of two genera in the family to inhabit the Old World, with the remaining 250 or so species being found in North, Central and South America. The genus is endemic to Italy and a few nearby areas.
WAmbrosi's cave salamander or the Spezia cave salamander is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. Endemic to northwestern Italy, its natural habitats are temperate forests, rocky areas, caves, and subterranean habitats. It is threatened by habitat loss.
WThe brown cave salamander, also known as Gene's cave salamander, Sardinian cave salamander, or simply Sardinian salamander, is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Sardinia (Italy). Its natural habitats are temperate forests, rocky areas, caves, and subterranean habitats. It is threatened by habitat loss.
WThe Imperial cave salamander or scented cave salamander is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae, endemic to Sardinia. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, rocky areas, caves, and subterranean habitats. It is threatened by habitat loss.
WThe Italian cave salamander is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. Endemic to Italy, its natural habitats are temperate forests, rocky areas, caves, and subterranean habitats. It is threatened by habitat loss.
WThe Monte Albo cave salamander or Stefani's salamander is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae, endemic to Sardinia.
WSpeleomantes strinatii, the French cave salamander, North-west Italian cave salamander, or Strinati's cave salamander. is a small species of salamander found in north-west Italy and south-east France. It is very similar in appearance to the Italian cave salamander, but has a paler belly.
WThe Supramonte cave salamander is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae, endemic to the island of Sardinia (Italy).