Caoutchouc (Picabia)W
Caoutchouc (Picabia)

Caoutchouc is a painting created circa 1909 by the French artist Francis Picabia. At the crossroads of Cubism and Fauvism, Caoutchouc is considered one of the first abstract works in Western painting. The painting is in the collection of Centre Pompidou, Musée National d'Art Moderne.

The SpringW
The Spring

The Spring is a large oil painting created in 1912 by the French artist Francis Picabia. The work, both Cubist and abstract, was exhibited in Paris at the Salon d'Automne of 1912. The Cubist contribution to the 1912 Salon d'Automne created a controversy in the Municipal Council of Paris, leading to a debate in the Chambre des Députés about the use of public funds to provide the venue for such 'barbaric' art. The Cubists were defended by the Socialist deputy, Marcel Sembat. This painting was realized as Albert Gleizes and Jean Metzinger, in preparation for the Salon de la Section d'Or, published a major defence of Cubism, resulting in the first theoretical essay on the new movement, Du «Cubisme». The painting forms part of the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art, New York City.

File:Francis Picabia paintings published in New York Tribune, 9 March 1913.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia paintings published in New York Tribune, 9 March 1913.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 391, n. 13, July 1920.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 391, n. 13, July 1920.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1910, dimensions and location unknown, 150dpi.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1910, dimensions and location unknown, 150dpi.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1911-12, Paysage à Cassis (Landscape at Cassis), oil on canvas, 50.3 × 61.5 cm, private collection.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1911-12, Paysage à Cassis (Landscape at Cassis), oil on canvas, 50.3 × 61.5 cm, private collection.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1911, Horses, oil on canvas, 73.3 x 92.5 cm, Musée National d'Art Moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1911, Horses, oil on canvas, 73.3 x 92.5 cm, Musée National d'Art Moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1911, Paysage (Landscape), reproduced in Les Peintres Cubistes, 1913.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1911, Paysage (Landscape), reproduced in Les Peintres Cubistes, 1913.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1912, La Source, The Spring, oil on canvas, 249.6 x 249.3 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York. Exhibited, 1912 Salon d'Automne, Paris.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1912, La Source, The Spring, oil on canvas, 249.6 x 249.3 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York. Exhibited, 1912 Salon d'Automne, Paris.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1912, Tarentelle, oil on canvas, 73.6 x 92.1 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1912, Tarentelle, oil on canvas, 73.6 x 92.1 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1912, The Procession, Seville, oil on canvas, 121.9 x 121.9 cm, National Gallery of Art, Washington DC.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1912, The Procession, Seville, oil on canvas, 121.9 x 121.9 cm, National Gallery of Art, Washington DC.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1913-14, Force Comique, aquarelle et graphite sur papier, 63.4 x 52.7 cm, Berkshire Museum.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1913-14, Force Comique, aquarelle et graphite sur papier, 63.4 x 52.7 cm, Berkshire Museum.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1913, Catch as Catch Can, oil on canvas, 100.6 x 81.6 cm, Philadelphia Museum of Art.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1913, Catch as Catch Can, oil on canvas, 100.6 x 81.6 cm, Philadelphia Museum of Art.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1913, Edtaonisl (Ecclesiastic), oil on canvas, 300.4 x 300.7 cm, Art Institute of Chicago.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1913, Edtaonisl (Ecclesiastic), oil on canvas, 300.4 x 300.7 cm, Art Institute of Chicago.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1913, Udnie (Young American Girl, The Dance), oil on canvas, 290 x 300 cm, Musée National d’Art Moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris..jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1913, Udnie (Young American Girl, The Dance), oil on canvas, 290 x 300 cm, Musée National d’Art Moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris..jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1915, Fille née sans mère (Girl Born Without a Mother), work on paper, 47.4 x 31.7 cm, Musée d'Orsay.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1915, Fille née sans mère (Girl Born Without a Mother), work on paper, 47.4 x 31.7 cm, Musée d'Orsay.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1915, Voilà Haviland (la poésie est comme lui).jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1915, Voilà Haviland (la poésie est comme lui).jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1916-17, Prostitution Universelle (Universal Prostitution), black ink, tempera, metallic paint on cardboard, 74.5 x 94.2 cm, Yale University Art Gallery.tifW
File:Francis Picabia, 1916-17, Prostitution Universelle (Universal Prostitution), black ink, tempera, metallic paint on cardboard, 74.5 x 94.2 cm, Yale University Art Gallery.tif

File:Francis Picabia, 1919, Danse de Saint-Guy, The Little Review, Picabia number, Autumn 1922.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1919, Danse de Saint-Guy, The Little Review, Picabia number, Autumn 1922.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1919, Réveil Matin (Alarm Clock), ink on paper, 31.8 x 23 cm, Tate, London.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1919, Réveil Matin (Alarm Clock), ink on paper, 31.8 x 23 cm, Tate, London.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1920, La Sainte Vierge (The Blessed Virgin), ink and graphite on paper, 33 x 24 cm, Musée National d'Art Moderne, Paris.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1920, La Sainte Vierge (The Blessed Virgin), ink and graphite on paper, 33 x 24 cm, Musée National d'Art Moderne, Paris.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1920, Portrait of Cézanne, Portrait of Renoir, Portrait of Rembrandt.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1920, Portrait of Cézanne, Portrait of Renoir, Portrait of Rembrandt.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1921, L'oeil cacodylate, oil and collage on canvas, 148.6 x 117.4 cm, Musée National d'Art Moderne.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1921, L'oeil cacodylate, oil and collage on canvas, 148.6 x 117.4 cm, Musée National d'Art Moderne.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, 1922, Aviation, ink, crayon, watercolor on paper, 79.9 x 54 cm, RISD Museum.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, 1922, Aviation, ink, crayon, watercolor on paper, 79.9 x 54 cm, RISD Museum.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Américaine, 391, n. 6, July 1917.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Américaine, 391, n. 6, July 1917.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Âne, 391, July 1917.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Âne, 391, July 1917.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Astrolabe, Galeries Dalmau exhibition catalogue, 1922.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Astrolabe, Galeries Dalmau exhibition catalogue, 1922.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, c. 1912, L'Arbre rouge (Grimaldi après la pluie), oil on canvas, 92.5 x 73.4 cm, Musée National d'Art Moderne.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, c. 1912, L'Arbre rouge (Grimaldi après la pluie), oil on canvas, 92.5 x 73.4 cm, Musée National d'Art Moderne.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, c. 1921-22, Optophone I, encre, aquarelle et mine de plomb sur papier, 72 x 60 cm.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, c. 1921-22, Optophone I, encre, aquarelle et mine de plomb sur papier, 72 x 60 cm.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, c.1909, Caoutchouc, watercolor, gouache and India ink on cardboard, 45.7 x 61.5 cm, Centre Pompidou.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, c.1909, Caoutchouc, watercolor, gouache and India ink on cardboard, 45.7 x 61.5 cm, Centre Pompidou.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, ca.1910, Grimaldi après la pluie (after the rain), location unknown.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, ca.1910, Grimaldi après la pluie (after the rain), location unknown.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Dada Movement, Dada, Number 5, 15 May 1919.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Dada Movement, Dada, Number 5, 15 May 1919.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Flamenca, 391, n. 3, March 1, 1917.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Flamenca, 391, n. 3, March 1, 1917.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Francis chante le Coq, 391, n. 14, November 1920.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Francis chante le Coq, 391, n. 14, November 1920.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Lampe Illusion, 391, n. 3, March 1, 1917.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Lampe Illusion, 391, n. 3, March 1, 1917.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Marie, Barcelone, 391, n. 3, March 1, 1917.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Marie, Barcelone, 391, n. 3, March 1, 1917.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Molèculaire, 391, No. 8, Feb. 1919.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Molèculaire, 391, No. 8, Feb. 1919.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Paysage (Landscape), reproduced in Les Peintres Cubistes, 1913.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Paysage (Landscape), reproduced in Les Peintres Cubistes, 1913.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Peigne, Miroir de l'Apparence, 391, n. 2, February 10, 1917.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Peigne, Miroir de l'Apparence, 391, n. 2, February 10, 1917.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Phosphate, Littérature, No. 6, New Series, Paris, 1 November, 1922.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Phosphate, Littérature, No. 6, New Series, Paris, 1 November, 1922.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Réveil Matin (Alarm Clock), Dada 4-5, Number 5, 15 May 1919.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Réveil Matin (Alarm Clock), Dada 4-5, Number 5, 15 May 1919.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, The Dance at the Spring, 1912, oil on canvas, Philadelphia Museum of Art.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, The Dance at the Spring, 1912, oil on canvas, Philadelphia Museum of Art.jpg

File:Francis Picabia, Thermomètre pour aveugles, Galeries Dalmau exhibition catalogue 1922.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia, Thermomètre pour aveugles, Galeries Dalmau exhibition catalogue 1922.jpg

File:Francis Picabia,1922, Femme Espagnole (Espagnole à la cigarette), watercolor, gouache and pencil on paper, 72 x 51 cm.jpgW
File:Francis Picabia,1922, Femme Espagnole (Espagnole à la cigarette), watercolor, gouache and pencil on paper, 72 x 51 cm.jpg

File:Picabia starDancer.jpgW
File:Picabia starDancer.jpg